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Last checked: October 2026 · Does Your Duck Quack

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Golf history

The Irish Open: a championship across Ireland

The Irish Open began at Portmarnock in 1927 and has travelled across the island through long interruptions, a successful revival and an uninterrupted modern run since 1975.

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The story behind the championship

The Irish Open began at Portmarnock in 1927 and has travelled across the island through long interruptions, a successful revival and an uninterrupted modern run since 1975. Its champions connect the famous Irish links with inland championship venues, while home victories have supplied some of the event's most memorable scenes.

Portmarnock and the first championship

George Duncan won the inaugural Irish Open at Portmarnock in 1927. The club's own timeline places the event within its wider championship history, making Portmarnock the natural starting point for a visitor interested in the competition's origins.

A national open carries a particular kind of identity. The championship belongs to a country, but its competitors arrive from much further afield. That combination was present from the beginning: a Scottish champion won the first edition on an Irish course. The competition's later history continued to combine international winners with the special expectations surrounding home players.

Portmarnock's connection would last far beyond that first tournament. The modern Irish Open returned there repeatedly, so the course links the early competition with several later generations. Walking its golfing landscape today connects the visitor with more than one isolated year in the champions list.

A competition interrupted

The championship continued through 1939 before the Second World War interrupted the sequence. It returned in 1946, when Fred Daly won. Harry Bradshaw followed in 1947 and won again in 1949. Those early Irish victories are an essential part of the national-open story.

The 1953 edition at Belvoir Park was won by Eric Brown. It followed two years without a championship and became the final edition before another long absence. The Irish Open did not return until 1975, leaving a substantial gap between its early history and the modern tour event.

The missing years need to remain visible in a complete table. Otherwise, an apparently smooth list from the 1920 s to the present would conceal the interruptions that shaped the competition. The years without an event explain why the Irish Open's age and the number of editions played are different things.

For a traveller, the early hosts also broaden the story beyond Dublin. Royal Portrush, Royal County Down and Belvoir Park place the championship within Northern Ireland's golfing history. The national event has long crossed the border between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, connecting courses across the island.

The 1975 revival at Woodbrook

Christy O'Connor Jnr won the revived Irish Open at Woodbrook in 1975. That result began the continuous modern sequence recorded by the European Tour, now the DP World Tour. A home winner gave the return an immediate Irish identity.

Ben Crenshaw won at Portmarnock in 1976, followed by Hubert Green in 1977 and Ken Brown in 1978. Mark James won in both 1979 and 1980. Sam Torrance followed in 1981 and John O'Leary in 1982.

These successive Portmarnock editions gave the revived event a sustained home. The course already held the memory of the first Irish Open, and the modern run added another group of prominent champions. The revival therefore connected with an existing tradition rather than starting from an entirely new setting.

O'Leary's victory became a major reference point for later Irish winners. The wait between his success and Pádraig Harrington's in 2007 gave that later championship an added home significance. The importance of a victory can lie partly in the years that separate it from an earlier one.

Ballesteros, Langer and the Dublin years

Seve Ballesteros won at Royal Dublin in 1983 and 1985, with Bernhard Langer winning the intervening edition in 1984. Ballesteros won again at Portmarnock in 1986 and Langer followed in 1987.

The sequence offers a concentrated view of two of Europe's most influential champions succeeding on Irish links. Their victories also show how the Irish Open became a recurring stage for the leading players of the era. It was a national championship whose results fitted naturally into the wider story of European professional golf.

Ian Woosnam won the next two editions, in 1988 and 1989, both at Portmarnock. José María Olazábal won there in 1990. A reader moving through those years encounters a succession of major champions, but the venue column remains just as important as the names.

The Dublin-area chapter gives visitors a strong historical reason to explore both Portmarnock and Royal Dublin. They are separate courses with their own identities, yet the championship links them through the careers of Ballesteros, Langer and the players who followed.

Faldo's three in a row

Nick Faldo won the Irish Open in 1991, 1992 and 1993. The first two titles came at Killarney and the third at Mount Juliet. His consecutive sequence therefore spans two hosts rather than three identical returns to the same course.

The 1992 and 1993 victories were both decided by play-offs. The Tour's historical account identifies Wayne Westner as the opponent in 1992 and Olazábal in 1993. Those details give the three-year run its competitive shape: dominance in the list of champions did not mean three comfortable Sundays.

Killarney and Mount Juliet also changed the visual and travel setting of the event. The championship's recent links chapter was followed by inland venues in different counties. A national open could carry its prestige from coast to parkland while introducing spectators to another part of Ireland.

Langer won at Mount Juliet in 1994 and Torrance followed in 1995. Those returning champions extended the connection between established European names and the newer host. For a visitor interested in the period, Mount Juliet offers several linked years rather than a single championship moment.

Montgomerie, García and a wider itinerary

Colin Montgomerie won at Druids Glen in 1996 and 1997. David Carter followed in 1998, and Sergio García won in 1999. The four-year sequence made the Wicklow venue another significant chapter in the modern event.

García's victory came early in his professional career, connecting the Irish Open with the emergence of a player who would later become central to European Ryder Cup history. The result is an example of how a national championship can capture a career at a particular turning point.

The event continued to move. Patrik Sjöland won at Ballybunion in 2000; Montgomerie and Søren Hansen won at Fota Island in 2001 and 2002; Michael Campbell won at Portmarnock in 2003. Brett Rumford won at County Louth in 2004, before Carton House hosted Stephen Dodd and Thomas Bjørn as champions in 2005 and 2006.

This succession makes the Irish Open especially useful as a route through Irish golf. The venues are spread widely enough that a historical itinerary needs choices. Following every host in one short holiday would sacrifice time at the places themselves. Selecting a region or a favourite period produces a more enjoyable journey.

Harrington at Adare and Lowry at County Louth

Harrington won at Adare Manor in 2007, defeating Bradley Dredge in a play-off. The victory ended the long wait since O'Leary's 1982 success for another Irish winner of the national open. Richard Finch won the following edition at Adare.

In 2009 Shane Lowry won at County Louth as an amateur, overcoming Robert Rock in a play-off. The official tour history places him among the small group of amateurs to have won on the circuit. His victory immediately became one of the championship's defining modern stories.

The two home victories belong to different career moments. Harrington was an established leading professional; Lowry was an amateur announcing himself to a much wider audience. The shared national setting makes the contrast especially striking. The Irish Open could crown a familiar contender or introduce a new figure who would later become an Open champion.

For visitors, Adare and County Louth offer distinct ways into that history. One connects the national open with Ireland's Ryder Cup venue story; the other provides the setting for Lowry's breakthrough. Keeping the individual years attached to their courses makes those memories easier to follow.

The championship returns north

Jamie Donaldson won at Royal Portrush in 2012, the championship's first Northern Ireland edition since 1953. Paul Casey won at Carton House in 2013 and Mikko Ilonen at Fota Island in 2014. Søren Kjeldsen then won at Royal County Down in 2015.

Rory McIlroy won at The K Club in 2016. Jon Rahm won at Portstewart in 2017, Russell Knox at Ballyliffin in 2018 and Rahm again at Lahinch in 2019. Those years gave the event a run of different settings, with several Irish links receiving a prominent modern championship chapter.

The venues demonstrate the breadth of the national open's appeal. Spectators could follow familiar tour players while discovering a different part of the island each year. The championship became a reason to travel, rather than simply an event attended from an unchanged base.

The 2020 edition was played at Galgorm and won by John Catlin. It belongs in the complete sequence. The pandemic altered the circumstances of professional golf, but it did not cancel that year's Irish Open.

The latest champions

Lucas Herbert won at Mount Juliet in 2021 and Adrian Meronk followed there in 2022. Vincent Norrman won at The K Club in 2023, Rasmus Højgaard at Royal County Down in 2024 and McIlroy at The K Club in 2025.

Lowry won his second Irish Open at Doonbeg in 2026, seventeen years after his amateur success. His 257 total, twenty-three under par, produced an eleven-stroke victory. The official Tour report identifies that margin as a championship record.

The return of Lowry and McIlroy as recent champions gives the modern competition a particularly strong home connection, while the surrounding winners preserve its international character. Both parts belong to the identity established in 1927: an Irish national championship open to the wider professional game.

Repeated winners across changing courses

The repeat champions reveal several different patterns. Faldo won three consecutive editions across Killarney and Mount Juliet. Montgomerie won twice at Druids Glen and later at Fota Island. Ballesteros won at Royal Dublin and Portmarnock. Rahm won at Portstewart and Lahinch. These are records of adaptability as well as consistency. A player returning as champion could face a different landscape, a different course and a different set of conditions. Reading the venue and winner columns together brings that challenge into view. It also gives spectators a reason to connect two courses that might otherwise sit in separate chapters of an Irish holiday.

Visit the Irish Open today

Use the Irish Open hub for the current tournament plan, then choose the relevant venue guide and where-to-stay guide. The course histories connect Portmarnock, Royal County Down, Lahinch and other former hosts with their wider golfing stories.

Our suggestion is to build the trip around one region rather than the whole champions list. Add an extra course visit, a coastal walk or a town associated with a memorable edition. The championship's travelling history offers many possible routes; a well-chosen base lets the history enrich the live event without making each day depend on a long transfer.

Early champions

Early editions are listed separately from the modern tour results. The source links beside each Irish Open History and Champions entry lead to the organiser material and independent history.

Early champions, including the parallel open and closed PGA events where shown
YearChampionVenueCompetitionSource noteSources
1927George DuncanPortmarnock—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1928Ernest WhitcombeRoyal County Down (Ch'ship)—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1929Abe MitchellPortmarnock—Reported: independent historyCross-check
1930Charles WhitcombeRoyal Portrush (Dunluce)—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1931Bob KenyonRoyal Dublin—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1932Alf PadghamCork GC—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1933Bob KenyonMalone, N. Ire—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1934Syd EasterbrookPortmarnock—Reported: independent historyCross-check
1935Ernest WhitcombeRoyal County Down (Ch'ship)—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1936Reg WhitcombeRoyal Dublin—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1937Bert GaddRoyal Portrush (Dunluce)—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1938Bobby LockePortmarnock—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1939Arthur LeesRoyal County Down (Ch'ship)—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1946Fred DalyPortmarnock—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1947Harry BradshawRoyal Portrush (Dunluce)—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1948Dai ReesPortmarnock—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1949Harry BradshawBelvoir Park—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1950Ossie PickworthRoyal Dublin—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check
1953Eric BrownBelvoir Park—Official resultOfficial · Cross-check

Champions and years not held

Champions and interruptions through 2026
YearChampionVenue or reason not heldTotalWinning marginSources
1940Not heldSecond World War——Official · Cross-check
1941Not heldSecond World War——Official · Cross-check
1942Not heldSecond World War——Official · Cross-check
1943Not heldSecond World War——Official · Cross-check
1944Not heldSecond World War——Official · Cross-check
1945Not heldSecond World War——Official · Cross-check
1951Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1952Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1954Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1955Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1956Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1957Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1958Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1959Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1960Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1961Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1962Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1963Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1964Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1965Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1966Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1967Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1968Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1969Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1970Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1971Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1972Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1973Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1974Not heldFinancial interruption before the 1975 revival——Official · Cross-check
1975Christy O'Connor JnrWoodbrook GC, Co. Wicklow, Ireland2751 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
1976Ben CrenshawPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland2842 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
1977Hubert GreenPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland2831 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
1978Ken BrownPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland2811 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
1979Mark JamesPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland2821 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
1980Mark JamesPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland2841 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
1981Sam TorrancePortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland2765 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
1982John O'LearyPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland2871 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
1983Seve BallesterosRoyal Dublin GC, Dublin, Ireland2712 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
1984Bernhard LangerRoyal Dublin GC, Dublin, Ireland2674 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
1985Seve BallesterosRoyal Dublin GC, Dublin, Ireland278Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
1986Seve BallesterosPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland2852 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
1987Bernhard LangerPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland26910 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
1988Ian WoosnamPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland2787 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
1989Ian WoosnamPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland278Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
1990José María OlazábalPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland2823 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
1991Sir Nick FaldoKillarney Golf & Fishing Club, Killarney, Co Kerry, Ireland2833 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
1992Sir Nick FaldoKillarney Golf & Fishing Club, Killarney, Co Kerry, Ireland274Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
1993Sir Nick FaldoMount Juliet Estate, Thomastown, Co Kilkenny, Ireland276Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
1994Bernhard LangerMount Juliet Estate, Thomastown, Co Kilkenny, Ireland2751 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
1995Sam TorranceMount Juliet Estate, Thomastown, Co Kilkenny, Ireland277Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
1996Colin MontgomerieDruids Glen Golf Resort, Co. Wicklow, Ireland2791 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
1997Colin MontgomerieDruids Glen Golf Resort, Co. Wicklow, Ireland2697 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
1998David CarterDruids Glen Golf Resort, Co. Wicklow, Ireland278Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
1999Sergio GarciaDruids Glen Golf Resort, Co. Wicklow, Ireland2683 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2000Patrik SjölandBallybunion GC, Co. Kerry, Ireland2702 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2001Colin MontgomerieFota Island Resort, Co. Cork, Ireland2665 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2002Soren HansenFota Island Resort, Co. Cork, Ireland270Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
2003Michael CampbellPortmarnock, Dublin, Ireland277Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
2004Brett RumfordCo Louth GC, Baltray, Drogheda, Ireland2744 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2005Stephen DoddCarton House GC, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland279Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
2006Thomas BjørnCarton House GC, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland2831 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
2007Padraig HarringtonAdare Manor Hotel & Golf Resort, Co. Limerick, Ireland283Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
2008Richard FinchAdare Manor Hotel & Golf Resort, Co. Limerick, Ireland2782 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2009Shane LowryCo Louth GC, Baltray, Drogheda, Ireland271Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
2010Ross FisherKillarney Golf & Fishing Club, Killarney, Co Kerry, Ireland2662 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2011Simon DysonKillarney Golf & Fishing Club, Killarney, Co Kerry, Ireland2691 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
2012Jamie DonaldsonRoyal Portrush GC, Portrush, County Antrim, Northern Ireland2704 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2013Paul CaseyCarton House GC, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland2743 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2014Mikko IlonenFota Island Resort, Co. Cork, Ireland2711 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
2015Søren KjeldsenRoyal County Down GC, Newcastle, Co Down, Northern Ireland282Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
2016Rory McilroyThe K Club, Straffan, Co. Kildare, Ireland2763 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2017Jon RahmPortstewart GC, Co. Derry / Co. Londonderry, Northern Ireland2646 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2018Russell KnoxBallyliffin GC, Co. Donegal, Ireland274Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
2019Jon RahmLahinch GC, Lahinch, Co. Clare, Ireland2642 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2020John CatlinGalgorm, Co Antrim, Northern Ireland2702 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2021Lucas HerbertMount Juliet Estate, Thomastown, Co Kilkenny, Ireland2693 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2022Adrian MeronkMount Juliet Estate, Thomastown, Co Kilkenny, Ireland2683 strokesOfficial · Cross-check
2023Vincent NorrmanThe K Club, Straffan, Co. Kildare, Ireland2741 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
2024Rasmus HøjgaardRoyal County Down GC, Newcastle, Co Down, Northern Ireland2751 strokeOfficial · Cross-check
2025Rory McilroyThe K Club, Straffan, Co. Kildare, Ireland271Play-offOfficial · Cross-check
2026Shane LowryTrump International Golf Links & Hotel, Doonbeg, Ireland25711 strokesOfficial · Cross-check

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